Smoking

Hacking into the second draft. Small, global changes: when I'm finished this will really be draft 2.1. But sneakily I'm hoping it will be draft three and the second to last. This one's going like a forest fire.

A change from writing is as good as a rest which is why I can break off and write blog entries, sometimes. At least I could in the first stages when I was exploring ideas. Now the manuscript's structure has settled and I'm going deeper into it I find myself less easily distracted - I'm into the more focussed part of the process*. So I killed Twitter (still a media glory hole) and there may be fewer entries on this blog over the coming while. (Realistically, what is there to say about The Expendables?)

But just to say: there's a new Brian Eno album. Water is good for you. Space exploration is bringing us new and terrible ways to die, and John McEnroe is only becoming more cool as he gets older. Pictured: Barbara Steele. She really was like that.

* Process. Just runs like clockwork, it does.

The Unattributed X-Men

Lazy Sunday afternoon. Whacked. Wrote too many words this week. Will probably write too many next week as well but for now I'm at the crossroads.

After posting about Brian Clemens' talk at the special screening of 'A Touch Of Brimstone' it was ironic to see that very episode of The Avengers cited as a source for the new movie X-Men: First Class. As Harry Knowles noted in an interview with the movie's producer Bryan Singer:
With January Jones and Kevin Bacon playing Emma Frost and Sebastian Shaw - we will be getting the HELLFIRE CLUB. I commented that the HELLFIRE CLUB has always felt like something that it would be wrong to modernize, as it felt as though it were something specific to the swinging Hefner era of the 60s... and Bryan said that's exactly why they're making use of the HELLFIRE CLUB... the dress and the costumes associated with that glorious period of the X-MEN... belong in the 60s.
Because I don't read comics anymore I turned wide-eyed to the online version of everyone's nerdy older brother, Wikipedia, and asked it if that fictional "1960s" Hellfire Club was connected to one infiltrated by Steed and Emma (Peel). It is. So now Marvel comics writer Chris Claremont and artist John Byrne's tip o' the hat to Brian Clemens and The Avengers writer Philip Levene - themselves inspired by earlier facts and legends (here's a recent book on it) - has now become Marvel's intellectual property, and will make them lots of money.

At Clemens' talk he waved away Lara Croft and similar modern female action characters with the comment that they were all Emma Peel - all Avengers girls. That, in his mind, was that. He sounded almost weary about it.

The influence of the writers' original creations put me in mind of what Brian Eno said about The Velvet Underground in an interview with Mary Harron in 1976:
Punk (Mary Harron): You said once that music, or any other cultural form, wasn't a straight line of development, that the most interesting things were often the ones people didn't notice at the time...

Eno: I think there are a lot of things like that. Well, the Velvet Underground was an example. When they came out very very few people were interested in them, whatever they claim now... And for a certainty I knew that they were going to become one of the most interesting groups, y'know, and that there would be a time when it wouldn't be the Beatles up there and the all these other groups down there, it would be a question of attempting to assess the relative values of the Beatles and the Velvet Underground as equals. And this is just beginning to happen now.

I think that there are certain artists who speak to other artists more than a public, alright? So they go through two stages. They are received by other artists and then diffused, right? Now unfortunately there isn't a very efficient royalty system for dealing with this situation.
Copying, lifting, diffusing: it's how art works, and discovering those sources is part of it. The IMDB listing for X-Men: First Class credits six people with the screenplay, but not the strip artists, and not writer Philip Levene, born 1926.

Addendum: X2: X-Men United reviewed in 2003:

The screening of X2: X-Men United we saw last week was dimmer than it ought to have been. There wasn't much detail in the dark tones of the image and the white highlights were distinctly grey. Sitting in the back row of the Hoyts Village Force cinema, I mentally kept reaching for the remote so I could adjust the contrast.

It cost $18 each to book our "smart seats" over the phone and another $8 for the privilege of parking in our own city. That's a lot of money if you plan on making phone calls during the movie. Three-quarters of the way through the shiny, sexy, action-packed sequel - specifically, when Yuriko Oyama revealed her own adamantine claws, became Lady Deathstryke and started beating the crap out of Wolverine - the sweaty chap beside me yanked out his mobile and started texting. He was offended when I glanced over at his very bright cell phone screen because this is like private stuff, dude, but I figured it was an open venue and his calls were therefore in the public domain.

And there was no need to fidget. X2 is a pretty good movie. It's hardly Knife in the Water, but Wolverine's talons click and snap as if referencing Polanski's knife-tapping game, and the story is gallant and satisfying, and everyone's jumping around to telegraph significant moments and maintain your attention at maximum warp.

Nearly all the frames - even the close ups of the actors - have been digitally enhanced or constructed. The dominance of digital effects nowadays mean that sets and camera angles are dictated by computer nerds instead of production designers, lighting technicians and cinematographers, with the result that movies don't look like movies any more: they look like designer storyboards or games (or, like The Phantom Menace, children's Bible illustrations). This put me off cinema for a long time - it's the visual equivalent of eating too much sugar - but it suits something like X-Men. The effect of the digital cut and paste (the softened edges, the flattened backgrounds, the superreal focus) becomes the film's visual style. It looks like a comic book but it works. Either the director has got it right, or we as viewers have finally succumbed to the idea of every shot in a film being kinda funky.

X-2 is in the modern tradition of sequels that take a sidestep from the original in order to develop the characters and end on a dissatisfying "to be continued" note, in this case Jean Grey disappearing into yellow light to be reborn as Phoenix in the inevitable X-3. The direction is a little stiff: when Anna Paquin crash-lands a jet and slumps over the controls it's unclear whether the moment is intended to be impassioned or humorous. Hugh Jackman has a whale of a time as Wolverine, killing many people and often. Mystique gets to do a lot more in this one: hacking keyboards and faking it as nearly every other character. At one point she even appears as Rebecca Romijn-Stamos, spiking a prison guard with iron to effect a terrific jail break. There's a great moment when she and Magneto (Ian McKellan) are sniggering in the back seat like the bad kids in class: mutants as ADD over-achievers, bored with their surroundings.

The people in front of us - three guys and a girl in their twenties - were laughing and whooping and cheering through the whole thing. I enjoyed their enjoyment, and it reminded me why I will always go and see franchise blockbusters. Even the trailer for The Hulk looked tiresomely impressive.

Why so many comic books have become important and entertaining to us would take more space and time to unpack than is available [here]. Maybe it's because po-faced adolescent tales take themselves seriously in an era when other genres are winking at their audience. It may also have something to do with women like Halle Berry and Famke Janssen wearing really very tight, shiny clothes. It's the style, as critic Max Kozloff said angrily of Pop art, of "gum-chewers, bobby-soxers and, worse, delinquents."

--- Muse Lounge, May 7, 2003

Early morning, later, other side of the world

My grandparents - I think somewhere on the East Coast. From an old glass plate negative. Grandad holding the bugle and Grandma with Joyce in her lap, who died, so this photo was taken before my mother was born. I think the boy is my uncle, Sandy, and the other woman is either my aunt Lottie or Kinner. The man on the right worked with Grandad on the railways - he's in at least one of the other photos. It looks like New Zealand but it looks like so long ago.

Now playing

Sweded

It says a lot about a movie when the Nazis are incidental to the story. The Girl With The Dragon Tattoo starts dark, then gets darker, then darker still before those guys turn up. After that, things take a turn for the worse. Lisbeth Salander is raped three times and fights back three times, is mugged once - trivially, almost, by way of character introduction. She is catatonic when questioned about her photographic memory yet nimble and commanding when the plot requires it. She would be the thinking man's Tank Girl if the men in the story could conceptualise but the men are Swedish and mostly just good at procedure, handling documentation as carefully as torture. When Elisabeth is raped the second time her attacker is prepared with not one but two sets of handcuffs. Does this mean he planned the act ahead of time, or that he'd done it before? Either scenario raises questions than are not answered. But this was early in the film, before it got darker, and Lisbeth fought back anyway - it was only a bump on the road towards even darker things.

As the investigative reporter (is there any other kind?) Mikael, Michael Nyqvist mostly types, in between getting beaten up. As Lisbeth Noomi Rapace is stone-faced; Nyqvist is cartoon-Swede gloomy. When he is finally startled awake by a grazing bullet his surprise is comical, like Kate Capshaw in Indiana Jones and The Temple of Doom. By the time (spoiler alert) Lisbeth rescues him he's weak and unattractive. Even the chick in the basement of Silence of the Lambs fought back: Mikael is The Girl no modern film would allow. At the point when the movie requires him and Elisabeth to have sex he's as surprised as we are.

The film's central mystery is an unfolding flower of texts and digital artefacts that reveal a plot very like James Ellroy's novel The Black Dahlia. The violence is nothing that hasn't been depicted before, in particular in the print and screen version of Thomas Harris's Red Dragon (the Michael Mann version) but in the end it wasn't the characters' endless victimisation that disturbed me so much as the way they all bounced back reliably to exact revenge. What sort of person suffers without empathy or despair? Robots? Nazis? Cartoons? Every character in this movie ends up either dead or a villain, the heroes included.

Bedside reading

It's just a shot away

Second draft finished. Bony and ugly but connected and rock solid, and I can start work on the next draft Monday morning. Listen for the screams.

I used to have this New Yorker cartoon pinned above my desk because it's funny, and it's true.

My friend from Los Angeles says the one thing from Californication that would never be true was Hank's taped-over Porsche headlight - the cops would pull you over straight away. I walk everywhere now anyway.

Also: drinking.

Normal service will be resumed, etc. Big ups.